For designing or technical illustration of synthetic physical objects. Vector graphic editors handle vector graphic files and are able to load PostScript files natively.Free Must Download Design Programs. Photoshop, flash and illustrator. A great collection of programs available for free which is perfect while currently suffering from a recession. Image Editing. 1) Paint. Paint. NET is free image and photo editing software for computers that run Windows. It features an intuitive and innovative user interface with support for layers, unlimited undo, special effects, and a wide variety of useful and powerful tools. Canva makes design simple for everyone. Join over 10 million people designing on Canva. Free icons; Vignette; Photo frame effect; Photo blur. We used free downloadable trials of the software to. When you have finished designing a project and all that is left is to present. Three graphic design software programs stood out among the others in our. Best schools for hospitality management degree in tourism careers in computer forensics. Free online graphic designing free online graphic designing When thinking about attending an online college, it is important to take all. Download full version free graphic design software. The best image editor with video editing and advanced features, and much more programs. Apps Games Features Answers Videos. Windows iPhone Android Windows Phone. An active and growing online community provides friendly help, tutorials, and plugins. GIMP 2. 6. 6. GIMP is the GNU Image Manipulation Program. It is a freely distributed piece of software for such tasks as photo retouching, image composition and image authoring. It works on many operating systems, in many languages. Xara Xtreme. Xara Xtreme is quite simply the best value and fastest all- in- one graphics package you’ll find. For drawings or photo work, for print or the web, it’s the perfect choice. Active Pixels. Great free app which is very similar to Photoshop. Paint. Star. Paint. Star is a versatile digital image processing software suitable for such tasks as retouching of photographs, composing and authoring images, image morphing, screen capture, and displaying image thumbnail in Windows Explorer context menu. Picasa 3. 1 Build 7. Picasa automatically finds and organizes all of your pictures including: jpeg, tiff, bmp, psd, and standard camera movie files. Sending pictures with e- mail used to mean five steps just to get it right. Picasa lets you pick the size and then automatically attaches your pictures. Browse through all your pictures and view slideshows of your albums with the click of a button. Enhance, fix red- eye, and even crop without losing data or permanently changing your original picture. Art weaver. Artweaver is a Windows Freeware program to simulate natural brush tools. It is therefore suitable to leave your creativity free run. Artweaver offers you a clear program window, which can be used without training immediately. VCW Vic. Man’s Photo Editor. VCW Vic. Man’s Photo Editor is a versatile image editor with an intuitive interface and a wide variety of features. This powerful application is user friendly, offering simple image editing, high productivity and easy customization. Photo Pos Lite. Photo Pos Lite is a free lite version of the award- wining photo editor Photo Pos Pro. Photo Pos Lite contains many of Photo Pos Pro’s tools and features. MAGIX Xtreme Photo Designer. MAGIX Xtreme Photo Designer is a powerful yet easy to use application that allows you to edit your photos quickly and precisely. This incredible program offers a comprehensive set of tools that enables you to edit your pictures and assists in transforming your photo ideas into reality. Illustration Design Programs. I think inkscape is one best of vector programs alongside illustrator plus its very easy to learn. Its an Open Source vector graphics editor, with capabilities similar to Illustrator, Corel. Draw, or Xara X, using the W3. C standard Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) file format. Not a popular program as inksscape but still great free program, when you need the very best results from your drawing & graphics projects – choose Draw. Plus 4, our much enhanced version, which offers a massive range of additional vector drawing tools, graphic design features and animation features. Karbon is a vector drawing application with an user interface that is easy to use, highly customizable and extensible. That makes Karbon a great application for users starting to explore the world of vector graphics as well as for artists wanting to create breathtaking vector art. Karbon is a vector drawing application with an user interface that is easy to use, highly customizable and extensible. That makes Karbon a great application for users starting to explore the world of vector graphics as well as for artists wanting to create breathtaking vector art. The best free program which I’ve come across if your looking to test out your skills using a tablet. Smooth. Draw NX is an easy yet powerful freehand drawing tool. It’s a limited yet free version of Smooth. Draw. It produces the most smooth and expressive stroke through your tablet. It also smoothes mouse input for who don’t have a tablet. Pencil 0. 4. 4b. Pencil is an animation/drawing software for Mac OS X, Windows, and Linux. It lets you create traditional hand- drawn animation (cartoon) using both bitmap and vector graphics. Pencil is free and open source. SPRAY vector generator 0. SPRAY vector generator is intended to produce helper objects for vector illustration software like Xara X, Corel Draw, Adobe photoshop. You can easily generate huge number of circles with random position, fill, outline color; random paths, grids, and rays. You can place generated objects thru clipboard at your favorite illustration app. Developed for Xara X but also works with Corel Draw or Adobe Illustrator. D Modelling. 18) Blender. This is the best 3. D modelling program that I’ve come across Blender is the free open source 3. D content creation suite, available for all major operating systems under the GNU General Public License. K- 3. DK- 3. D is free- as- in- freedom 3. D modelling and animation software. It features a plugin- oriented procedural engine for all of its content, making K- 3. D a very versatile and powerful package. K- 3. D excels at polygonal modelling, and includes basic tools for NURBS, patches, curves and animation. Give it a try! 2. DPlus 2. 3DPlus is the amazing 3. D design software that enables you to create stunning 3. D graphics for your home, school or business . Touch lets you manipulate visuals in real- time, giving you control of various parameters like lighting, color, textures, motion, video playback, and composing. Play some audio and you can sync visuals to the BPM. A great free program which allows you to create powerful 2d 3d cool looking graphic animations. Leave a comment below, tell us what your three favourite free design programs are.
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This document introduces the basics of pointers as they work in several computer languages - - C, C++, Java, and Pascal. This document is the companion document for the. Pointer Fun with Binky digital video, or it may be used by itself. This and other free materials are available at cslibrary. Some documents that are related to this one include.. Designed to go with the document in front of you.
The C struct directly corresponds to the assembly language data type of the same use, and both reference a contiguous block of physical memory. Pointers can be used to refer to a struct by its address. Introduction to C / C++ Programming Structures, Unions, and Enumerated Types. Many powerful and complicated data structures can be realized using pointers to structs containing pointers. Pointers and Structures. These are fairly straight forward and are easily defined. Consider the following: struct COORD . Write a C program to read through an array of any type using pointers. Structures in C - Learn ANSI, GNU and K/R standard of C programming language with simple and easy examples covering basic C, language basics, literals, data types, functions, loops, arrays, pointers, structures, input and. Convert PDF to JPG Online Free. YOU UNDERSTAND AND AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THE SERVICES IS AT YOUR OWN RISK AND. THAT THE SERVICES ARE PROVIDED . FREE USAGE OF THE SERVICES DOES NOT REPRESENT OR WARRANT TO YOU THAT: (A) YOUR USE OF THE SERVICES WILL MEET YOUR REQUIREMENTS,(B) YOUR USE OF THE SERVICES WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED, TIMELY. SECURE OR FREE FROM ERROR,(C) ANY INFORMATION OBTAINED BY YOU AS A RESULT OF YOUR. USE OF THE SERVICES WILL BE ACCURATE OR RELIABLE, AND(D) THAT DEFECTS IN THE OPERATION OR FUNCTIONALITY OF ANY. SOFTWARE PROVIDED TO YOU AS PART OF THE SERVICES WILL BE CORRECTED. ANY MATERIAL DOWNLOADED OR OTHERWISE OBTAINED THROUGH THE USE OF THE SERVICES. IS DONE AT YOUR OWN DISCRETION AND RISK AND THAT YOU WILL BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE. FOR ANY DAMAGE TO YOUR COMPUTER SYSTEM OR OTHER DEVICE OR LOSS OF DATA THAT RESULTS. FROM THE DOWNLOAD OF ANY SUCH MATERIAL. WE DO NOT STORE YOUR FILES ON OUR SERVERS. Kvisoft PDF To Image Free Free Convert PDF to Images in Various Formats. You can free convert PDF to JPG, PDF to JPEG, PNG, GIF, BMP, EMF, WMF, EPS, and TIFF images at one time with no cost. 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High- speed rail in the United States. Plans for high- speed rail in the United States date back to the High Speed Ground Transportation Act of 1. Various state and federal proposals have followed. Despite being one of the world's first countries to get high- speed rail (the Metroliner service in 1. Definitions of what constitutes high- speed rail vary, including a range of speeds over 1. Inter- city rail in the United States with top speeds of 9. As of 2. 01. 6, the California High- Speed Rail Authority is working on the California High Speed Rail project, which is planned to link Anaheim, San Francisco, San Jose, Sacramento, Fresno, Los Angeles, Bakersfield, and other major cities in the state with speeds up to 2. Construction is under way on sections traversing the Central Valley. Phase I will be completed in 2. II will likely be completed before 2. There are also higher- speed rail projects in various parts of the country. Definitions in American context. The definitions range from rail services with top speeds of 1. United States Department of Transportation which is an entity in the executive branch. Amtrak's. Acela Express is classified as . In places where high- speed rail programs are in earlier developmental stages or where substantial speed increases are achieved by upgrading current infrastructure and/or introducing more advanced trains, lower minimum speed definitions of high- speed rail are used. For transportation planning purposes focussing on the development of high- speed rail, the United States Department of Transportation (USDOT) distinguishes four types of intercity passenger rail corridors. Top speeds of at least 1. Intended to relieve air and highway capacity constraints. High- Speed Rail . Intended to relieve highway and, to some extent, air capacity constraints. Emerging High- Speed Rail: Developing corridors of 1. Top speeds of up to 9. Intended to develop the passenger rail market, and provide some relief to other modes. Conventional Rail: Traditional intercity passenger rail services of more than 1. Top speeds of up to 7. Intended to provide travel options and to develop the passenger rail market for further development in the future. However, state- level departments of transportation and council of governments may also use different definitions for high- speed rail. For examples, North Central Texas Council of Governments uses the definition of the speeds over 1. Texas Department of Transportation and Oklahoma Department of Transportation use the speeds of 1. These agencies have a separate category for higher- speed rail which can be a wide range of speeds between 8. Freight on American railroads had to travel vastly longer distances, so railroads developed longer cars that could be joined into longer trains. In contrast to Europe, these freights traveled past very few older buildings that were at risk of structural damage from vibrations created by heavy passing trains (even today, American freight cars and their contents may be as heavy as 2. European counterparts are limited to 1. Axial strength standards, first required for the mail cars where clerks worked sorting mail en route and later applied to passenger cars, require that an American passenger car be able to withstand 8. N) applied to either end, as opposed to the 4. N) European regulations mandate. This necessarily results in American passenger cars being made of heavier materials. Rail transportation was not high- speed by modern standards but inter- city travel often averaged speeds between 4. After a 1. 92. 1 crash at Porter, Indiana, in which a derail failed to stop one passenger train that had already passed through two red lights from crashing into another at a Level junction, killing 3. As a result, the requirement was revised to allow waivers for certain lines, and rarely enforced as the debate continued without any real resolution over the next two decades; in the meantime passenger fatalities began declining as the automobile emerged as a transportation option. The design of the Zephyr incorporated a diesel- electric power system; the M- 1. These trains were much lighter than the common engines and passenger cars of the day, as the . The train covered the distance in 1. However the railroad was unable to capitalize on this since the Depression had cut into the demand for intercity rail travel. Many steam locomotives were streamlined during this time to attract passengers, and the first steam streamlined locomotive was the New York Central's Commodore Vanderbilt. Examples include the New York Central's . It ended in 1. 94. United States Department of Transportation American Recovery and Reinvestment Act Federal Railroad Administration. General Risk: The High Speed Rail Program is a new program in the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). Contractor risk management efforts. The California High Speed Rail Authority employees are impacted by the 2010 Personal Leave Program. High Speed Intercity Passenger Rail (HSIPR). Train Horn Rule / Quiet Zones Risk Reduction HAZMAT Railroad Safety Advisory Committee FAMES Drug & Alcohol Safety Data. High Speed Intercity Passenger Rail (HSIPR. Reliable High-Speed Passenger Train. High-Speed Rail Authority’s response as of October 2010. California High-Speed Rail Project. High Speed Passenger Rail. FAA's Risk-Based Oversight for Repair Stations Could. Chicago, Burlington & Quincy, in Naperville, Illinois. The conductor of the first train had had it stopped in the town outside Chicago because he thought something was dragging; within two minutes it was struck from behind by another traveling at 8. Investigation showed that even if he had missed the yellow light going on, warning him to slow down in anticipation of a red, he still had space to stop the train had he applied his full brakes at the red. CALIFORNIA HIGH-SPEED RAIL AUTHORITY RISK MANAGEMENT PROGRAM Overview and Coming Attractions November 1, 2012 Jon Tapping, Risk Manager California High Speed Rail Authority. Compliance, Project, Program, Risk »Surveyors »Estimators »Right of Way Agents »Outreach/Public Relations »Construction Workers/Trades. Hydrologic Risk for High Speed Rail System by Daniele. High-Speed Rail Program Draft 2012 Business Plan NOVEMBER 1, 2011. Risk Identification and Mitigation. California High-Speed Rail Program. As a result, the ICC decided the time had come to force the issue of train control. In 1. 94. 7 it ordered that automatic block signaling be used where freight traveled at more than 4. This rule remains in force today. Some railroads complied with the equipment requirement in part, and installed it on about 5,0. This was what the ICC had hoped for. But on the other 2. This made intercity passenger rail an even less competitive option, accelerating its decline as not only automobile use was increasing but airlines were beginning to compete on longer routes. By the late 1. 95. Naperville crash had been discontinued. Europe and Japan, by contrast, had largely not begun to build highway networks and had seen heavy damage to their rail systems. With their citizens impoverished as they rebuilt their economies, and unable to afford automobiles to the extent Americans could, those countries invested in rail as the primary means of intercity travel. Johnson asked the U. S. Congress to devise a way to increase speeds on American railroads. The request was part of his Great Society infrastructure building initiatives. It helped to create regular Metroliner service between New York City and Washington, D. C. Trains on the line reached speeds of 2. Acela Express trains operated between the cities of New York and Washington in 2. The Metroliner was able to travel from New York to Washington in just 2. The Passenger Railroad Rebuilding Act of 1. Private- sector consortia intending to build high- speed lines were created in Florida, Ohio, Texas, California, and Nevada. Maglev trains became a new field of interest. They were officially added to the definition of . Five high- speed corridors were officially endorsed in October 1. Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1. Some existing trains (Swedish X 2. German ICE 1) were tested, but finally, the Acela, a new tilting train manufactured by Alstom and Bombardier, was ordered. The new service was named . The service was inaugurated in December 2. Schedule between New York and Boston is 3 hours 3. With a 1. 5- minute layover in New York, the entire end- to- end trip averages 6. The California High- Speed Rail Authority is currently in the design, engineering and environmental review process. In August 2. 01. 3, Tutor Perini signed a $1- billion contract to begin construction of the first phase in 2. Higher jet fuel prices, congested airports and highways, and increasing airport security rules have combined to make high- speed rail a more attractive option for passengers. A study conducted by the International Union of Railways indicated that high- speed trains produced five times less CO2 than automobiles and jet aircraft. There has been a resurgence of interest in recent decades, with many plans being examined for high- speed rail across the country, but current service remains relatively limited. In 2. 01. 2, Amtrak's president proposed a plan to build a dedicated high- speed rail line between Washington D. C. He estimated it would cost $1. By 2. 02. 5 4. 4 new high- speed rail (HSR) trains will be deployed and Acela trains will be phased out. Although the HSR trains have a maximum speed of 2. NEC network. The second phase will begin and new track, stations and systems will be constructed separately from the NEC network. The construction will start on the New York to Washington, DC segment first which will be completed in 2. By 2. 04. 0, the construction of the dedicated HSR network for the New York to Boston segment will be completed. At that time, the oldest 1. HSR trains will be retired and 1. HSR trains will be deployed increasing the total capacity to 4. HSR trains which will operate at the maximum speed, cutting down the travel time from Boston to Washington, DC to 3 hours and 8 minutes. The entire initiative is expected to cost $1. It awarded a contract to Alstom to deliver 2. Avelia Liberty, to start entering revenue service in 2. The trains will have maximum operating speeds of 1. Another possible route could follow the existing NEC and I- 9. New York to New Haven, Connecticut, then turn north and follow I- 9. Hartford or Springfield, Massachusetts before turning east or northeast toward Boston. The company proposes to deploy the JR- Maglev trains on a service from Washington DC to New York City with a travel time of 6. In August 2. 01. 1, the United States Department of Transportation obligated $4. NEC, a 2. 4 miles (3. New Jersey between New Brunswick and Trenton. The project is designed to upgrade electrical power, signal systems, and overhead catenary wires to improve reliability and increase speeds up to 1. Testing in September 2. USA. Amtrak Acela service between Washington, D. C., and Boston, Massachusetts, is available to New York City, but the cities in Upstate New York and Western New York remain isolated from high- speed rail service. Further, destinations outside the New York metropolitan area have been plagued by delayed service for decades. Automatic License Plate Recognition. ANPR stands for Automatic Number Plate Recognition. Depending on where you are in the world this may also be called Automatic License Plate Recognition or Car Plate Recognition or just License Plate Recognition (LPR). ANPR is the process by which computers can recognise license plates. This can be useful in many scenarios for example: Automatically opening gates/ doors for authorised vehicles. Alerting on unrecognised vehicles parking in your car spot or driveway. Alerting on unrecognised vehicles parking in reserved spots. Traffic monitoring and recognition. Car Park usage monitoring. How does it work? A license to run i. Spy. LPR on one PC (unlimited cameras) currently costs USD $4. You can integrate the LPR plugin to your own software by setting up the plugin to HTTP POST the LPR results to a URL of your choice (including frame grab, plate text and plate location - multiple plates per frame are supported). Select your country and other options on the right. Tip: To cut down on CPU use you can tell ispy to only scan for plates when it detects movement - on the alerts tab check the box under the alert type dropdown marked . You can also set it up to scan on a trigger - select . The area is a CSV of numbers corresponding to a rectangle (x,y,w,h). This makes it easy to integrate i. Spy. LPR with your own backend software. Code example for retrieving results from the HTTP POST (c#). Request. Query. String. To license the ALPR plugin you need to use this tab and generate a license key. Google Chrome Frame - Free download and software reviews. From Google: Google Chrome Frame is an early- stage open source plug- in that seamlessly brings Google Chrome's open web technologies and speedy Java. Script engine to Internet Explorer. With Google Chrome Frame, you can start using open web technologies - like the HTML5 canvas tag - right away, even technologies that aren't yet supported in Internet Explorer 6, 7, 8, and 9. This release brings better GPU- acceleration and also includes a software resterizer called Swift.
To access all the latest features and improvements and to ensure maximum compatibility with the latest hardware please download the latest. XSplit Broadcaster and XSplit Gamecaster works. Magnetic License Plate Frame. From Arundel Software: Conduct an instant license plate search for any. Depending on where you are in the world this may also be called Automatic License Plate Recognition or Car Plate Recognition or. Download the plugin and extract the zip file. Quick access to all of the most popular social networks on the Device. Social Media All In One App. Social Network OverView. S-FRAME Product Suite R11.1 Student 1-Year License (download version. Free Disk Space - 2 GB Operating System - Windows Vista. Instant License Plate Search Free. Looking for a free license plate lookup? Before running off to the. License Plate Frame; License Plate Lookup; License Plate Math. Once installed and running Operator has the ability to monitor each vehicle. Download Origin for PC to play anywhere. Download Origin for Mac to play anywhere, challenge friends, explore exciting new games. End User License Agreement. How do i create an AI program.? I think this question violates the Community Guidelines. Chat or rant, adult content, spam, insulting other members,show more. I think this question violates the Terms of Service. Harm to minors, violence or threats, harassment or privacy invasion, impersonation or misrepresentation, fraud or phishing, show more. If you believe your intellectual property has been infringed and would like to file a complaint, please see our Copyright/IP Policy. Using Artificial Intelligence to Write Self- Modifying/Improving Programs. This article is the first in a series of three. See also: Part 1, Part 2, Part 3. Introduction. Is it possible for a computer program to write its own programs? Could human software developers be replaced one day by the very computers that they master? Just like the farmer, the assembly line worker, and the telephone operator, could software developers be next? While this kind of idea seems far- fetched, it may actually be closer than we think. This article describes an experiment to produce an AI program, capable of developing its own programs, using a genetic algorithm implementation with self- modifying and self- improving code. The program created the above result in 2. The programming language is brainfuck. Using Artificial Intelligence to Write Self-Modifying. Intelligence to Write Self-Modifying/Improving. Adobe Illustrator can make an artist out of us all! Join us for this series of videos and discover how simple it is to create a personalized logo using vector based. Why this programming language? Read on. All code for the AI program is available at Git.
Hub. Artificial Intelligence Takes Up Coding. Artificial intelligence has been progressing steadily over the years, along with advances in computer technology, hardware, memory, and CPU speeds. As computers get faster, more computations can be performed, allowing increasing power for the computation- intensive processing required by many AI algorithms. An AI Hobby. It. The AI must learn, on its own, how to create a fully functioning program for a specific purpose. I initially began this venture in the late 1. This was a difficult task for a multitude of reasons. First, using if/then/else conditionals to write a random program doesn. Second, the number of computer instructions available in BASIC is far too great. Even more troublesome, some of the instructions are downright dangerous (Shell(! I also attempted to generate programs using C, C++, and a few other languages. However, this naive approach never produced a working child program. Although this was due not just from using simple if/then/else statements, but also because the selected programming language was intended to be usable by humans - not computers, and thus, far more complicated for an AI to automate. While the ultimate goal would be to produce a computer program capable of writing its own word processing software, image editing tool, web browser, or disk defragmenter, I was more- so interested in a simple proof- of- concept that demonstrated the idea was possible. A Lot of Monkeys and Broken Typewriters. My initial motivation behind the idea came from the infinite monkey theorem, which states if you have 1,0. This sounds ridiculous, but given enough time, surely the monkeys would end up hitting . Simplifying this idea, surely one of the monkeys would at least hit the first letter of a Shakespeare play somewhere in the banging of the keyboard; that? Each time one of the monkeys hits a correct key in the right sequence you reward him with a banana? After a long enough time, maybe the monkey would begin to pick up a pattern? A genetic algorithm is a type of artificial intelligence, modeled after biological evolution, that begins with no knowledge of the subject, aside from available tools and valid instructions. The AI picks a series of instructions at random (to serve as a piece of DNA) and checks the fitness of the result. It does this with a large population size, of say 1. Surely, some of the programs are better than others. Visit http:// The right hand side of the screen is my AI program. Those that have the best fitness are mated together to produce offspring. Each generation gets a bit of extra diversity from evolutionary techniques such as roulette selection, crossover, and mutation. The process is repeated with each child generation, hopefully producing better and better results, until a target solution is found. Genetic algorithms are programmatic implementations of survival of the fittest. They can also be classified as artificially intelligent search algorithms, with regard to how they search an immense problem space for a specific solution. Ok, But Why Brainf- ck? While the original experiments using BASIC, C, C++, and other languages failed to produce results, I was able to successfully generate AI written programs by combining a home- grown programming language (consisting of add, subtract, loop, etc) with genetic algorithms and neural networks. While this was interesting, the end result was simple math calculation and the programming language itself, was unknown and had severe limitations with what it could ultimately produce. I began searching for a simple programming language, with a limited number of instructions, that I could train an AI program to use. Assembly (ASM) is close, but still contains far too many permutations. As humorous as it sounds, I eventually experimented with brainf- ck and was finally able to successfully generate the code shown above. While brainf- ck is intended to be a joke programming language, due to how difficult it is for humans to work with, it actually has several distinct advantages for computers. Advantages of Brainf- ck as an AI Programming Language. A programming language with this capability opens up a vast array of possibilities. After all, most, if not all computer programs are designed to perform some kind of computation and output the result in some manner. It consists of a simplified set of only 8 instructions. The simplified instruction set reduces the search space in which a target program code can be found. As computers get faster, larger problem spaces can be searched. However, on a personal computer, the search space needs to be constrained. By limiting the programming instruction set to just 8 different characters, the AI can run much faster and obtain an optimal fitness score within a reasonable amount of time (ie., minutes, hours, or possibly even a day). By including the interpreter within the AI program + genetic algorithm itself, the code can be optimized to run much faster than if it had to call an outside compiler to execute each child program. This also provides security constraints, since the child programs are running within a controlled environment, within the AI program. The AI also gains access to the internal components of the interpreter, such as memory, instructions, and output. This is useful in calculating a fitness score. Whereas, with a 3rd- party compiler, these components would be far more difficult to access. Each instruction is 1 byte. The AI program used in this article is designed in C# . NET and uses an array of doubles to serve as a genome. Each double (gene) in the genome corresponds to an instruction in the programming language. Since each instruction is just 1 byte, it. Potential exists for the instructions to be expanded upon. Most interpreters for the programming language simply execute the code, maintain memory values, and include support for console input/output. Just think of the power you could give the AI to develop its own programs! In this manner, it can execute multiple fitness algorithms for multiple genomes in the population, upon each generation. This allows the program to utilize maximal CPU resources and take advantage of multiple CPU cores. The program also saves its state every 1. PC is shutdown, and it can continue searching from where it left off. The Fitness Method. The fitness method works by scoring the output of the generated program. The score is calculated by looking at each character output by the program (if any output was produced at all) and subtracting its value from the desired character: 1fitness += 2. Math. Abs(console. These are simply discarded, favoring programs that at least output something; and further guided and evolved until the output result is closer and closer to the desired solution. Interpreter Instruction Set. Brainf- ck consists of the following instruction set: 1. Increment the pointer.< Decrement the pointer.+ Increment the byte at the pointer.- Decrement the byte at the pointer. It produced the following code: 1+. Note the output. If we trim off the excess code, we see the following syntactically- valid code: 1+. You can see how the AI learned how to program in the target language and achieve the desired solution. The AI successfully wrote a program to output . It produced the following code: 1. The AI was able to overcome this by creating an inner- loop, within the problematic one, that successfully output the correct character, and continued processing. Hi! The AI successfully wrote a program to output . It produced the following code: 1> -- -- -- -- -- -< ++. Run it and you can see why (click Start Debugger and Run to Breakpoint). This is likely due to the characters used, which include a capital letter and a symbol. The other two examples used characters that are much closer in value in the ASCII system, which would be easier for the AI to find. The AI successfully wrote a program to output . It produced the following code: 1. It may have been tricky due to its length, or possibly due to the location of the d. The AI would repeatedly get stuck within a local maximum. A local maximum is when a genetic algorithm finds the best fitness that it can see within its current parameters, even though a better fitness may exist. The AI is unable to get out of its hole and achieve the better fitness because doing so would require the fitness to drop before increasing again, which is generally against the rules of a genetic algorithm. I was able to resolve this issue by including additional diversity in the mutation function. Previously, the mutation worked by simply altering a single instruction in the genome. Mutation was enhanced to include not just mutating a single bit (replacement mutation), but also shifting the bits up (insertion mutation), and shifting down (deletion mutation). This extra diversity allowed the AI to keep moving. This was produced after 5. It produced the following code: 1. It produced the following code: 1. The full length of the program code was not needed by the AI. It was able to write the program with just 2. Note, this solution took 1. Here you will find links to the North Carolina reentry programs that we know of, as well as assitance information for ex-offenders that we update frequently Exoffenders Navigation Articles Resources Reentry Jobs for Felons Local Voting. North Carolina No Convicted Felons for Sheriff Amendment (2010), constitutional changes The measure was proposed to amend Article VII, Section 2 of the North Carolina Constitution. Programs - Information. Felons. Programs for convicted felons exist to help these individuals find employment, work to get rights restored, provide housing options, offer counseling, and assist in furthering their education. In order to help find these valuable resources, we have started this growing list of available non- profit organizations and programs by state located at the bottom of this page. Please contribute any information you have on programs or organizations for ex- offenders in your area by using the contact link at the top of the page. Recipients, veterans, ex-felons, high risk youth, summer youth, Food Stamp recipients. Job Start is a prison-to-work transition program started in 2000 as a pilot program in five North Carolina prisons. Each pilot program follows a similar program. SC company gives convicted felons a second chance Businessman Gary Allen Washington’s new company name is straightforward: Felons R Us. Programs for felons in North Carolina. Regularly & consistently updated list of programs for felons in North Carolina. Below you will find a listing of faith-based, state run, and other non-profit or for-profit programs for felons and ex-offenders in North Carolina. Microsoft Office 2. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Microsoft Office 2. Microsoft Office 2. Windows 1. 0 (clockwise from top left: Excel, Word, One. Note, Power. Point; these four programs make up the Home and Student Edition)Developer(s)Microsoft. Initial release. January 3. It was released to volume license customers on November 3. It was preceded by Office 2. Office 2. 01. 0. Office 2. Fluent User Interface, which uses ribbons and an office start menu instead of menu bars and toolbars. Also included is Office Share. Point Server 2. 00. Office applications, which supports Excel Services, a client- server architecture for supporting Excel workbooks that are shared in real time between multiple machines, and are also viewable and editable through a web page. With Microsoft Front. Page discontinued, Microsoft Share. Point Designer, which is aimed towards development of Share. Point portals, becomes part of the Office 2. Its designer- oriented counterpart, Microsoft Expression Web, is targeted for general web development. However, neither application has been included in Office 2. Speech and ink components are removed from Office 2. Windows Vista. However, XP users can use an earlier version of Office to use speech recognition. The Beta- 1 Technical Refresh was released to testers on March 1. The Technical Refresh fixed issues in installing with Windows Vista build 5. Microsoft revealed the ribbon on March 9, 2. Time-Saving Desktop Application for Batch Converting Microsoft Office Documents. Batch convert Office and PDF files. Maintenance patch to bring underlying printer components up to date with all features and fixes. Open.docx Files Without Word 2007. The DOCX format is the default file extension in Word 2007. Free Download Safe download Free PDF to Word Doc Converter free download The file will be downloaded from an external source Other options for Free PDF to Word Doc Converter. More info about this program. HOME > Batch Conversion to PDF/A. Converting Office application files to PDF involves two steps. Hello, we need to convert a number of.doc files to.docx to allow integration with a third party database. The only way we know how to do this is by opening each file individually in Word 2007 and saving it as a. Converters from PC Textprocessors to LaTeX - Overview. MathType objects and Word 2007-2010 equations. Current version: 5.01, Feb. Ce. BIT in Germany. However, because of an unprecedented number of downloads, a fee of $1. August 2, 2. 00. 6. The beta was updated on September 1. Beta 2 Technical Refresh (Beta. TR). It included an updated user interface, better accessibility support, improvements in the robustness of the platform, and greater functionality. The beta versions continued to function in a reduced functionality mode after February 1, 2. If users downloaded the Technical Refresh to update Beta 2, then users could use its full functionality until March 3. May 1. 5, 2. 00. 7 for server products. The Beta program ended on November 8, 2. Microsoft declared the product . After RTM, the availability of the beta download ended. Office 2. 00. 7 was released to volume licensing customers on November 3. January 3. 0, 2. 00. Service packs. Microsoft Office 2. Service Packs are cumulative, so previous Service Packs are not a prerequisite for installation.? These applications have been selected for the UI overhaul because they center around document authoring. Original prototypes of the new user interface were revealed at MIX 2. Las Vegas. It can also close the application. Users can also choose color schemes for the interface. A notable accessibility improvement is that the Office button follows Fitts's law. The ribbon is present in Microsoft Word 2. Excel 2. 00. 7, Power. Point 2. 00. 7, Access 2. Outlook 2. 00. 7 windows. The ribbon is not user customizable in Office 2. Each application has a different set of tabs that exposes functions that the application offers. For example, while Excel has a tab for the graphing capabilities, Word does not; instead it has tabs to control the formatting of a text document. Within each tab, various related options may be grouped together. The ribbon is designed to make the features of the application more discoverable and accessible with fewer mouse clicks. However, many users feel that the existing menus should have been left alone. The ribbon can be minimized by double clicking the active section's title, such as the Home text in the picture below. Third party add- ins, however, can bring menus and toolbars back to Office 2. Add- ins that restore menus and toolbars include Classic Menu for Office. Contextual Tabs expose functionality specific only to the object with focus. For example, selecting a picture brings up the Pictures tab, which presents options for dealing with the picture. Similarly, focusing on a table exposes table- related options in a specific tab. Contextual Tabs remain hidden except when an applicable object is selected. Live Preview. The temporary formatting is removed when the mouse pointer is moved from the button. This allows users to have a preview of how the option would affect the appearance of the object, without actually applying it. Mini Toolbar. When the mouse selects part of the text, Mini Toolbar appears close to selected text. It remains semi- transparent until the mouse pointer is hovered on it, to avoid obstructing what is underneath. Mini Toolbar can also be made to appear by right- clicking in the editing area or via . Mini Toolbar is not customizable in Office 2. Quick Access Toolbar. It is customizable, although this feature is limited, compared to toolbars in previous Office versions. Any command available in the entire Office application can be added to the Quick Access toolbar, including commands not available on the ribbon as well as macros. Keyboard shortcuts for any of the commands on the toolbar are also fully customizable, similar to previous Office versions. Other UI features. Users can right click the status bar and add or remove what they want the status bar to display. There are 1. 15 preset Smart. Art graphics layout templates in categories such as list, process, cycle, and hierarchy. When an instance of a Smart. Art is inserted, a Text Pane appears next to it to guide the user through entering text in the hierarchical levels. Each Smart. Art graphic, based on its design, maps the text outline, automatically resized for best fit, onto the graphic. There are a number of . In addition, Smart. Art graphics change their colors, fonts, and effects to match the document's theme. File formats. Such files are saved using an extra X letter in their extension (. However, it can still save documents in the old format, which is compatible with previous versions. Alternatively, Microsoft has made available a free add- on known as the Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack that lets Office 2. XP, and 2. 00. 3 open, edit, and save documents created under the newer 2. According to Microsoft, documents created in this format are up to 7. Microsoft Office file formats, owing to the ZIP data compression. However, due to legal objections from Adobe Systems, Office 2. PDF support out of the box, but rather as a separate free download. This is part of Service Pack 2 and prior to that, was available as a free plug- in in a separate download. Particularly, SP2 has no support for encrypted ODF files and has limited interoperability with other ODF spreadsheet implementations. The ISO/IEC 2. 63. Open. Document standard specifies encryption of files, which is based on sha. Blowfish, and RFC 2. Microsoft Office 2. SP2 does not support reading and writing encrypted (password protected) ODF files. Office 2. 00. 7 SP2 uses the spreadsheet formula language specified in the ISO/IEC 2. Office Open XMLopen standard when creating ODF documents. According to the ODF Alliance report . Section 8. 3. 1 of ODF 1. Peter Amstein and the Microsoft Office team are reluctant to make liberal use of extension mechanisms, even though provided in ODF 1. They want to avoid all appearance of an embrace- extend attempt. One of its features is the extensive use of Super Tooltips, which explain in about one paragraph what each function performs. Some of them also use diagrams or pictures. These appear and disappear like normal tooltips, and replace normal tooltips in many areas. The Help content also directly integrates searching and viewing Office Online articles. Collaboration features. As such, Microsoft Office 2. Excel, which work in conjunction with Share. Point Services, to provide a collaboration platform. Share. Point works with Microsoft Office Share. Point Server 2. 00. Share. Point site, and uses IIS and ASP. NET 2. 0. Excel server exposes Excel Services, which allows any worksheet to be created, edited and maintained via web browsers. It features Excel Web Access, the client- side component which is used to render the worksheet on a browser, Excel Calculation Service which is the server side component which populates the worksheet with data and perform calculations, and Excel Web Services that extends Excel functionalities into individual web services. Share. Point can also be used to host Word documents for collaborative editing, by sharing a document. Share. Point can also be used to hold Power. Point slides in a Slide Library, from which the slides can be used as a formatting template. It also notifies users of a slide automatically in case the source slide is modified. Also by using Share. Point, Power. Point can manage shared review of presentations. Any Share. Point hosted document can be accessed from the application which created the document or from other applications such as a browser or Microsoft Office Outlook. Microsoft Office 2. Groove, which brings collaborative features to a peer- to- peer paradigm. Groove can host documents, including presentations, workbooks and others, created in Microsoft Office 2. Groove can also be used in managing workspace sessions, including access control of the workspace. To collaborate on one or more documents, a Workspace must be created, and then those who are to work on it must be invited. Any file shared on the workspace are automatically shared among all participants. The application also provides real- time messaging, including one- to- one as well as group messaging, and presence features, as well as monitoring workspace activities with alerts, which are raised when pre- defined set of activities are detected. Groove also provides features for conflict resolution for conflicting edits. Schedules for a collaboration can also be decided by using a built- in shared calendar, which can also be used to keep track of the progress of a project. However, the calendar is not compatible with Microsoft Outlook. Themes and Quick Styles. The Document Theme defines the colors, fonts and graphic effects for a document. Almost everything that can be inserted into a document is automatically styled to match the overall document theme creating a consistent document design. Navy Selective Reenlistment Bonus Program. The Navy offers a monetary bonus for enlisted sailors (Active Duty and Full Time Support . Using the example from the SRB message, a GM with NEC 0. Zone B would qualify for Tier 2. Selective Training and Reenlistment Program The STAR Program offers career designation to first term enlisted members who enlist or. The following is a list of the general eligibility y requirements for the STAR Program.The program also helps the Navy meet critical skill reenlistment benchmarks and enhances the Navy's ability to size, shape and stabilize manning – and because of that, the award levels and availability are adjusted as.
Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre. To view the rest of this content please follow the download PDF link above. Thommen Achleitner - Ebooks Pdf Download. BWL – Thommen/Achleitner: Allgemeine zeigen. Posted on 2. 1- Jul- 2. BWL – Thommen/Achleitner: Allgemeine. Betriebswirtschaftslehre. Drei. Arten . https: //www. Hausarbeit- BWL- Allgemeine- Betriebswirtschaftslehre. Achleitner Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre 5. Auflage. Gabler Verlag 2. Thommen/Achleitner 2. ARGUMENTATION DER STUDIE BASIERT. Anm.: Der situative Ansatz in .. Stuttgarter. Bea/. Schweitzer 2. 00. S. Thommen/Achleitner 2. S. III Der betriebliche Umsatzprozess als Grundlage f.
Das System nach Thommen und Achleitner. Quelle: Thommen/Achleitner 2. S. 1. 0. https: //www. Lehre/ABWL/1. 0. 2. Betriebswirtschaftslehre“ von Thommen/Achleitner in der 7. Writing. III Der betriebliche Umsatzprozess als Grundlage f. Leitner, A.-K.: Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre Arbeitsbuch). Unser Dank geht an Dipl.-Wirtsch.-Ing. Jean-Paul Thommen, Ann-Kristin Achleitner.Das System nach Thommen und Achleitner. Alles+Buch+Band+4. Thommen Jean Paul/Achleitner Ann Kristin. Allgemeine .. https: //www. PL/PL. Jean Paul Thommen ebs. Posted on 2. 7- Mar- 2. Thommen Jean Paul/. Achleitner Ann Kristin: Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre. Arbeitsbuch. https: //www. CV/CV. DOI 1. 0. 1. Achleitner, Allgemeine Betriebswirtschaftslehre. WS0. 91. 0/BWLI/IU? Texas St., Suite 2. Shreveport, LA 7. Phone: (3. 18) 2. Fax: (3. 18) 4. 25- 5. Royalty. 3 .. Posted on 1. Jun- 2. 01. 6 . DUAL- STAGE PIEZOELECTRIC NANOPOSITIONER UTILIZING A .. Ensayo Manual Procesos Contables .. Todos los derechos reservados. E1. 22. 94. Barsky, MD Ralph Saintfort, MD Malcolm P. Rogers, MD. http: //media. Barsky- Paper. pdf. |
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